Quantitative analysis was performed using ImageJ software (version 1.60
IGF1-LR3 exhibits minimal to moderate side effects, low oral and excellent subcutaneous bioavailability in mice
Serious adverse effects are uncommon but possible, including allergic reactions, severe injection site reactions if improper technique is used, and excessive detoxification responses in susceptible individuals
Theoretical risks include local reactions, immune reactions to peptide or PEG components, fluid or glucose-related effects through growth-factor pathways, and unknown effects on abnormal tissue growth [15] [19] [20]
Studies show that creatine supplementation significantly increases total body mass in the first few weeks, mainly due to water retention inside muscle cells
Meta-analysis in clinical trials