Growing granulosa cells produce steroid hormones such as 17-estradiol and androstenedione, which are essential for maintaining the physical connections between granulosa cells and oocytes and facilitating the exchange of necessary substances during oocyte growth (78)
Because its level in the blood is almost entirely dependent on the kidneys, it is a sensitive marker of renal function and is used to estimate GFR (Levey 1999)
The key takeaway here, is that hangover strategies are not one-size-fits-all
Crossref Sheikh AF, Yadyad MJ, Goodarzi H, et al
Its well-studied for replenishing glutathione levels (its even the hospital antidote for acetaminophen overdose!) (StatPearls)
Second, several virulence factors are easily accessible to extra-cytoplasmic molecules