GLP-1 medications like Semaglutide and Tirzepatide were originally developed to manage type 2 diabetes
GLP-1 is a naturally occurring incretin hormone produced by L-cells in the small intestine within minutes of eating
TGF-1 induced EMT increases the intracellular levels of unstable iron and ROS, and the elevated iron content and oxidative stress in cells undergoing EMT make them more susceptible to ferroptosis
Collagen Renewal & Skin Texture Improvement GHK-Cu stimulates fibroblast activity and upregulates key regenerative genes, including TGF- and VEGF, supporting improved skin firmness, elasticity, and youthful volume
This discrepancy suggests that the apparently common alterations in cortical excitability, sensory processing, susceptibility to undergo plastic changes, and wide-scale cortico-subcortical interactions do not have the same pathophysiology in different types of dystonia