Remember that preventing nutritional deficiencies is much easier than treating them after they occur
Antigen-specific tolerance This strategy aims to retrain the immune system to recognize islet antigens as self. Approaches include vaccines (e.g., with GAD65) or nanoparticles designed to deliver self-antigens in a tolerogenic context to antigen-presenting cells, potentially inducing antigen-specific Tregs or anergy in autoreactive T cells [122]
In clinical trials, some people experienced worsening of their diabetic retinopathy, mostly because Rybelsus works so quickly
Thirdly , theres also a patent application (IN202047010224) (pdf) pending by Novo Nordisk, filed in 2020 with priority date of 24/08/2017, for a specific formulation of semaglutide (the active ingredient in its commercial blockbuster drug, Ozempic) described as Semaglutide liquid formulations (no more than 0.01% (w/w) phenol. Adding to the complexity is a recent revocation petition filed by DRL in May 2025 (as reported by the media here)
Reductions in liver enzymes (ALT, AST) and improvements in non-invasive fibrosis markers were also observed
A problem we encountered was that that aging is not an easy target for clinical trials