Oral glucose tolerance tests showed no impairment
Food sources Some of the top sources of thiamin in your diet include: What it does Riboflavin is a component of two coenzymes that are needed for energy production, cellular function and metabolism
Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, USA: Prentice Hall
A deficiency can occur for several reasons, such as pernicious anemia (a condition where the body cannot absorb vitamin B12 from the diet), certain medical conditions (e.g., Crohn's disease, celiac disease), surgical removal of part of the stomach or intestine, or strict vegetarian/vegan diets if not adequately supplemented
UK guidance emphasises the importance of prompt, adequate treatment of confirmed B12 deficiency to prevent irreversible neurological harm
Lisa Steinberg says, Vitamin B12 is very important for many bodily functions in dogs, and is sometimes overlooked in veterinary medicine