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Public health professionals and healthcare clinicians must incorporate COVID-19 into messaging to policymakers and people who smoke to reflect the newly understood health risks of tobacco use and the ways our everyday lives have changed since the start of 2020

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Chen, K., Dorlhac De Borne, F., Szegedi, E

Missing data We planned a complete case analysis for the covariates sex, age, socioeconomic status, hypertension, and lipids, unless at least 5% of the population had missing data

Fewer than 1 in 10 successfully quit in a given year, as many lack access to the advice, support, and treatments necessary to quit for good, according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) (2024)

Second, we retrieved the study participants blood pressure readings from their medical records, meaning the values had been measured at different times